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1 OMIM reference -
3 associated genes
38 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 2
COMMON SIGNS: 4
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
24 signs/symptoms
Saethre-Chotzen syndrome
Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia

FGFR2 FGF3
FGFR3
TWIST1


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
FGFR2
FGFR3
(0.65)
(0.52)
FGF3
FGF3



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Saethre-Chotzen syndrome
FGFR2 FGFR3 TWIST1
Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia
FGF3



Saethre-Chotzen syndrome
Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia

Synonym(s):
- ACS3
- Acrocephalosyndactyly type 3
- SCS

Synonym(s):
- LAMM syndrome
- Microdontia - type I microtia - deafness

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare oncologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
(no data available)

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C548011


COMMON
SIGNS
- Hypertelorism
- Microtia / cryptomicrotia / anotia / external auditory canal / pinnae aplasia / hypoplasia
- Sensorineural deafness / hearing loss
- Strabismus / squint


Saethre-Chotzen syndrome
Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia

Very frequent
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Craniostenosis / craniosynostosis / sutural synostosis
- Facial structural asymmetry / facial hemiatrophy / facial hemihypertrophy
- Skull / cranial anomalies
- Syndactyly of fingers / interdigital palm

Frequent
- Beaked nose
- Dystonia / torticollis / writer's cramp / blepharospasms
- External auditory canal atresia / stenosis / agenesis
- External ear anomalies
- Helix / crux helix absent / abnormal / adherent / crux cymbae / posterior helix pits
- Low hair line-front
- Ptosis
- Short hand / brachydactyly
- Simian crease / transverse / unique palmar crease

Occasional
- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Apnea / sleep apnea
- Cleft palate without cleft lip / submucosal cleft palate / bifid uvula
- Conductive deafness / hearing loss
- Congenital cardiac anomaly / malformation / cardiopathy
- Cranial hypertension
- Early death / lethality
- Facial pain / cephalalgia / migraine
- Hallux valgus
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- Hypoplastic maxillary bones / zygomatic bones / maxillary hypoplasia
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Low set ears / posteriorly rotated ears
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Radioulnar synostosis
- Scoliosis
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes
- Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia


Very frequent
- Abnormal dentition / dental position / implantation / unerupted / dental ankylosis
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Complete / partial microdontia
- Cranial nerve anomalies
- Structural anomalies of inner ear / cochlea / vestible / semicircular canals
- Tooth shape anomaly

Frequent
- Broad nasal root
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Long face
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Pointed chin
- Small / triangular nares / nostrils

Occasional
- Anodontia / oligodontia / hypodontia
- Bifid / cleft ear lobe / ear lobe pits
- Hypermetropia
- Long / large / bulbous nose
- Preauricular / branchial tags / appendages
- Supernumerary teeth / polyodontia
- Synophris / synophrys
- Tall stature / gigantism / growth acceleration